Refinery
Sugar refining involves removal of impurities and decolorization. The unit operations that follow include affination (mingling and centrifugation), melting, clarification, decolorization, evaporation, crystallization, and finishing.
The process of sugar refining, from the treatment of raw juice to the recovery of sugar crystals, comprises many steps of filtration, utilizing various types of equipment.
In this sugar article mainly discussing about what is refined sugar, Refined sugar making process,basic steps for making refined sugar and refined sugar specifications.
Mainly sugars are classified as.
1. Raw sugar.
2. Plantation while sugar.
3. Refined sugar.
After sugar beets or sugar cane are harvested by farmers, the sugar is processed and refined to ensure consistency and quality. Whether sugar comes from sugar beets or sugar cane, the purification process is similar for each plant, and the result is the same pure sucrose.
It is refined with chemicals such as sulphur dioxide, phosphoric acid, calcium hydroxide, and activated carbon, and stripped of all the natural nutrition it originally had.By refining it down to sucrose and stripping away the vitamins, minerals, proteins, enzymes and other beneficial nutrients, what is left is a
Types of Refined Sugar manufacture
There are two types of sugar refineries.
a) Refineries operating in conjunction with raw sugar factory. b) Independent refineries which purchase raw sugar from raw sugar factories. Independent refinery called standalone refinery.